Abstract:
Recent policy discussions on energy use in Zimbabwe sparked interest in the economic case for
energy efficiency, suggesting the need to investigate the relevant costs and benefits. This paper
investigated the potential of energy efficiency in manufacturing industries in Zimbabwe. Data col lection was done using questionnaires, walk-through audits and semi-structured interviews. The
data set was then analysed using regression analysis. The results show that there would be signifi cant potential energy saving in Zimbabwe through adopting various energy efficiency programmes.
The main energy efficiency barriers identified were: poorly structured electricity tariffs; risk of pro duction disruption; resistance of operational staff to a changed working style; lack of coordination
between company divisions; lack of information on energy efficiency programmes; and lack of sup port from senior management on issues that relate to energy efficiency. A straightforward energy
efficiency policy framework is proposed, and three main players identified, namely government,
energy regulator, and research institutions.
